North Carolina is a state in the United States and is located in the east of the country on the Atlantic coast north of South Carolina and south of Virginia. Raleigh is the state capital and is located in the center of the region. North Carolina is one of the founding states of the USA and attracts many visitors annually due to the many historical memorials on the subject.
Native Americans, English and the Civil War – Important stages in the history of the USA concentrated in one state
Long before the first Europeans explored the region, Indian cultures lived here that for a long time traded with each other. When the European settlers arrived, the region was inhabited by the Cherokee, for example.
After the area was claimed for the English royal family, it received the name Carolina in honor of the then royal father, Charles I. From 1712, one can speak of North and South Carolina. From the beginning, different administrative and government systems developed in the north and south. North Carolina was consistently more like Virginia than its southern neighbor.
Before the American Civil War, North Carolina had a long tradition of slave ownership. After some reticence at the start of the war, North Carolina finally went to war on the southern side after the northern states attacked its sister state, South Carolina.
After the Civil War, North Carolina attracted particular attention with the flights of the Wright brothers and the ongoing racial segregation. Tens of thousands of African Americans left the region looking for work and a better life.
During the civil movement of the 1960s, there were repeated uprisings by African-American students, especially in cities with universities. Sit-ins spread across the country as a form of protest.
Agriculture still plays an important role in North Carolina’s economy today. The state is the largest tobacco producer in the United States.
The most visited national park in the USA and idyllic silence – opposites attract
North Carolina is divided into three areas. The mountainous landscape in the interior of the state on the western border is shaped by the Great Smoky Mountains and the Blue Ridge Mountains. To the east of it lies the Piedmont Plateau, which is joined by the coastal plain on the Atlantic coast.
Today, North Carolina mainly attracts visitors with the Great Smoky Mountains National Park. It is the most visited national park in the United States. The park is in the Appalachian Mountains, on the border with Tennessee and the forests here are among the oldest forests on earth.
Smaller parks can also be found in many locations in North Carolina. Places like the Morrow Mountain State Park or the South Mountains State Park are a little less known and further away from the large tourist flows and still worth a detour.
The west of North Carolina is particularly famous for its waterfalls. At 125 meters, Whitewater Falls are among the highest on the east coast.
Another attraction is the sliding rock. The huge natural water slide brings a welcome cooling off to many visitors, especially in summer.
- Countryaah.com: Alphabetical list of all cities and towns in North Carolina. Check now for top 10 largest cities by population and land area. Also covers geographical map of North Carolina.
North Carolina is a state in the southern part of United States, more precisely on the east coast of the country. It is not a predominantly touristic state, but it is a great place for contact with nature. Charlotte is considered the most populous city in the state, receiving the title of best place to live in America.
Considered a “model city”, the place exudes organization from traffic to tours, since the whole place was well planned. One of the must-see tours there is Discovery Place Science and Nature, an interactive museum that children often love!